Chouquette Saint Honoré Cake
Chef Iso

Chef Iso is the head pastry chef behind chefiso.com. He is the winner of the Christmas Cookie Challenge on Food Network and was named Best Baking and Sweets Blogger by Saveur Magazine. With a background in Japanese confections and French pastry, he brings the best of both worlds into his recipes.

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If you have ever had the pleasure of tasting a Gâteau Saint Honoré, consider yourself one of the lucky ones. This time-honored cake is largely unheard of outside of France, which is a shame considering its rich history.

The story of the Saint Honoré begins with St. Honoratus of Amiens, who gained favor with bakers just after his death. Reportedly, his funeral processions tempered the effects of the rain, bringing good harvest of wheat. Leave it to the French, whose reverence of God could only be matched by their love of bread and pastry, to name Honoratus the Patron Saint of Bakers.

The Saint Honoré cake was invented some time after his death to honor the cultural icon. The more traditional preparation features a ring of caramel-glazed profiteroles surrounding a puff pastry base and crème Chiboust filling. Instead, this version uses chouquettes with crunchy pearl sugar for a pleasing twist on the texture and aesthetic.

Ingredients

Saint Honoré Base
  • 10 inch (25 centimeters) sheet of puff pastry, store bought or homemade
  • about 3 tablespoons of white sugar
  • egg for egg wash, which can be used for this and the choux

A master pastry chef knows when to cheat for time and efficiency's sake. This is one of those times. Frozen puff pastry is perfectly sufficient here as long as it is slowly defrosted. Of course, feel free to prepare it from scratch if you have the time to spare.

Choux Dough
  • 120 grams whole milk (4.2 ounces, 1/2 cup)
  • 120 grams water (4.2 ounces, 1/2 cup)
  • 120 grams butter (4.2 ounces 8.5 tablespoons)
  • 145 grams flour, preferably bread flour (5.1 ounces, 1 cup)
  • 6 grams salt (0.2 ounces, 1 level tablespoon kosher salt)
  • about 6 whole large eggs
  • additional egg for egg wash
  • large handful of pearl sugar

 

Pastry Cream
  • 8 egg yolks (120 grams, 4.2 ounces)
  • 760 grams milk (27 ounces, 3.5 cups)
  • 200 grams sugar (7 ounces, about 1 cup)
  • 4 tablespoons sifted flour
  • 4 tablespoons sifted corn starch
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla
  • 2 tablespoons cognac (optional)

 

Chantilly Cream
  • 235 grams heavy whipping cream (8.3 ounces, 1 cup)
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 1 vanilla bean pod (or 1 tsp vanilla extract)
  • 3 grams powdered gelatin (0.1 ounces, about 2 teaspoons)

Equipment

Prepare the mille base

Roll out your puff pastry on the silicone matt.

Vigorously beat an egg for the egg wash.

 

The weight of the sheet pan keeps the puff pastry from rising, resulting in a crunchier final product. If you have a perforated sheet pan and parchment paper, great! The air circulation will be better and the puff pastry will bake faster. If not, a regular sheet pan will work just fine.

Bake at 350°F (180°C) for 25 minutes, or until it is deep brown and the sugar caramelized.

Prepare the chouquettes

For more detail on how to prepare this component, see how to make chouquettes.

Meanwhile, sift the flour into a bowl to avoid clumps.

Continue heating for another 2 minutes to drive out extra moisture. The bottom of the pan should form a film of choux.

Remove the choux and transfer to a bowl. It must cool a bit before adding the eggs. Using either a spoon or paddle attachment with a stand mixer, begin incorporating the eggs one at a time. Wait until the egg is fully incorporated before adding the next.

Stop when you reach a smooth and soft texture. Test it by using a spoon to scoop up the dough. It should fall under its own weight. If it does not, continue to add eggs. Now your choux is ready for piping and baking.

Fit your pastry bag with piping tip with many teeth on it (like Ateco #865). It will increase the surface area by creating weak points for the choux to expand evenly. Fill your pastry bag so there are as few air pockets as possible.

If you have not already, prepare your sheet pans with either silicone mats or parchment paper before piping. This is a crucial step that will keep the bottoms of your chouquettes from burning.

With some practice and a properly-prepared dough, this will come with ease.

Prepare the egg wash by vigorously beat one egg until it is completely liquid and smooth.

 

Bake at 360°F (182°) for about 30-35 minutes, but the time will depend on your oven and choux.

 

Set these chouquettes aside to cool before filling them.

Prepare the Pastry Cream

Separate the eggs yolks from the whites. Save the whites for another project.

Sift in the corn starch and flour then whisk to combine.

 

 

 

Transfer the pastry cream to a container to cool. For optimal cooling, stretch sheets of plastic wrap over a sheet pan and spread the cream out thin. Then cover it with additional plastic wrap.

Prepare the Chantilly Cream (whipped cream)

Pour the chilled heavy cream into a bowl. Whisk in the sugar to dissolve.

The immersion blender will ensure a smoother product than a whisk, but a classic balloon whisk will work just fine. Make sure you stop when you get to soft peaks. That is, when you bring up the blender head, the cream should barely hold its form and slightly fall down.

Now stabilize the chantilly cream with gelatin for better piping and a longer-lasting cake.

Bloom the gelatin in 2 tablespoons of chilled water by quickly whisking the two together until there are no lumps. When it resolidifies, microwave it for about 8 seconds until liquid. Quickly whisk this into the cream and bring it to stiff peaks using the immersion blender.

Assemble the Saint Honoré

 

 

 

 

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